If your Osborne-1 Double-density machine has the MPI drives in it you have probably been using a utility program called fast to increase the step rate. The drives run quieter and do indeed step faster. If you aren't sure if your drives are MPI you can tell by looking to see if there is a switch 'lever' hanging down on the right side of the drives. If this is the case then you can make use of the following information. The problem I've had with the FAST.COM program is that it is under 20 bytes long but takes up 1k of disk space. Further, you either have to type in FAST every time you boot up or (as I did) simply make FAST the name of your auto-load program. This, of course precludes the use of the auto-load function for anything more worthwhile. I have written a small routine that sits on the system tracks just above the area where the 'function' keys are stored. After a cold boot the routine is overwritten by other bios stuff but has done it's job by then so it doesn't matter. The assembly routine below can be entered in a number of ways, two of which are the most practical. 1. Create a new CP/M using MOVCPM and save it to disk. Use DDT to load the new CP/M and then enter the following: a1f80 jmp e278 ;changes the cold start jump to our routine . ;exit a option a20f8 ;our routine mvi a,0 sta ef13 mvi a,fb ;restore cold start jump sta e101 mvi a,e4 sta e102 jmp e4fb ;continue with cold start routines , ;exit a option Now use ^C to exit ddt and run sysgen answering the 'source?' prompt with just a carriage return and the 'destination?' prompt with the drive that contains the disk you wish to modify. From then on the system will set the step rate to 6 ms every time a cold start or reset is done. 2. The other method is to use the DSKNURSE or DU utility program: with the disk to change the system tracks on in the b: drive and du in the a: drive enter: du;lb;g0;t1;s7;d;ch78,3e,00,32,13,ef,3e,fb,32;w After the du prompt returns enter: +;d;ch0;01;e1;3e;e4;32;02;e1;c3;fb;e4;w;x The system tracks have now been modified to change the step rate to 6 ms on each cold start. THIS HAS ONLY BEEN TESTED WITH A DOUBLE-DENSITY OSBORNE. IT WILL NOT WORK WITH SINGLE-DENSITY MACHINES. Simon Ewins, 676 Oriole Parkway, Toronto, Ontario. (416) 484-9427 --------- end ------------------------------------- 08/01/83